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How Long Does Torrential Rain Last
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Introduction When torrential rain
hits the land it often arrives with dramatic strength and leaves us wondering how long it will last In this post we explore what counts asย rain how long it typically endures and why some downpours last only minutes while others drag on for hours or even days
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What Is Torrential Rain
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ย rain generally refers to very heavy rain often defined as at least 100โฏmm in under 12โฏhours in many places In the US the National Weather Service describesย rain as accumulating at a rate of 0.3โฏinches or more per hour (roughly 7.6โฏmm/h) That means the label refers both to intensity and rapid accumulation
These downpours can result
from cloudburstsโextremely intense rain over a very short timeโor from persistent rainbands lasting many hours
Fast but Furious Cloudbursts
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A cloudburst is a sudden burst of heavy rain
often linked to convective clouds and orographic lift These events are short-lived but devastating For instance 25โฏmm of rain in a few minutes can release an enormous volume of water Some record rainfall rates from cloudbursts include:
About 10โฏhours worth of rain in just a 1โฏhour downpour (Mumbai, 2005)ย
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15 to 20โฏhours totals recorded in other extreme cloudburst eventsย
Thus a cloudburst may last from a few minutes to a couple of hours, but packing an immense punch in that time
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Extended Torrential Rainfall
In contrast to short cloudburstsย rain can persist for hours or even days depending on weather systems For example Mumbai saw 500โฏmm over 84โฏhours during a recent bout in Augustโฏ2025 In South Koreaย rain lasted for several days in midโJulyโฏ2025 triggering floods and landslidesย
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These longer events
often stem from monsoon patterns or stalled lowโpressure systems where moist air is steadily driven over a region
Typical Durations
Hereโs a breakdown of likely durations based on type of event:
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Type of Event Typical Duration Torrential rainย
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Cloudburst Minutes to ~2 hours
Intense short storm A few hours
Extendedย rain Several hours to a few days
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Examples:
Saidpur, Islamabad (July 2025): 124โฏmm in 2.5โฏhours, intense yet relatively briefย
Lahore short downpour: Lasted from 4โฏam to 1โฏpm with a 30โminute breakโa 9โฏhour eventย
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Why Durations Vary Torrential rainย
Several factors determine how longย rain lasts:
1. Storm Type โ Convective storms (cloudbursts) are fast and fierce; monsoon lows or frontal systems last longer
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2. Moisture Source
ย Continuous supply of moist air (from seas or monsoon winds) can sustain rain for long periods
3. Topography โ Mountains can intensify and extend rainfall on windward slopes
4. Climate Change Trends โ Research shows that while extreme downpours are becoming more frequent, not necessarily longerย
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Preparing for Torrential Rain
Short events (cloudbursts):
Watch local alerts (e.g. โblack rainstormโ warnings)
Avoid flashโprone areas and take shelter during intense rainfall
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Prolonged torrential rain:
Be ready for floods landslides and disrupted transport
Have emergency kits and evacuation plans in floodโprone areas
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Related Posts
What Is a Cloudburst โ A deep dive into the mechanics of sudden downpours internal link space
How to Stay Safe in Floods โ Tips and preparedness for heavy rainfall events internal link space
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External link
http://more on general weather definitions and terminology see the WorldโฏAtlas
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Final Word In summary torrential rain
can last anywhere from a few minutes during a cloudburst, to hours or even days when driven by broader weather systems Understanding the cause helps anticipate both the duration and potential impacts Be alert trust official weather advisories and stay prepared whether the rain is short and ferocious or long and unrelenting
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