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Hungary versus Portugal watch GDP Comparison Insight and Analysis

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Introduction
When comparing the economies of Hungary and Portugal it is essential to understand both the size of their overall output and how that translates into individual prosperity The metric gross domestic product or GDP helps us assess that as does GDP per capita which shows average economic output per person

As of 2024 recent watch estimates place

Hungaryโ€™s GDP at around 295โ€ฏbillion US dollars, with projections reaching 301.5โ€ฏbillion USD in 2025 Portugal meanwhile is smaller in nominal terms with an estimated 216โ€ฏbillion USD in 2024 and expected to rise to 221.8โ€ฏbillion USD in 2025

Thus Hungary holds a noticeably larger overall economy than Portugal in absolute terms though both are mid sized when compared with major European powers

GDP Growth Trends
Looking at recent economic performance we see that both countries have struggled with slowdown in growth In the first quarter of 2025 Hungary experienced a contraction of โ€‘0.2โ€ฏpercent compared to the previous quarter, while Portugalโ€™s GDP also declined by โ€‘0.5โ€ฏpercent in that same period

Still longer term forecasts from World Economics show continued upward trajectory for both Hungary and Portugalโ€™s GDP in current prices suggesting a moderate recovery in 2025

GDP Per Capita and Living watch Standards


GDP per capita is a useful tool to compare living standards It turns out Portugal enjoys a higher nominal GDP per capita than Hungary According to Livingcost.org Portugalโ€™s GDP per capita is approximately 28,844 USD, while Hungaryโ€™s is about 23,311 USD

Similarly data from Visual Capitalist shows Portugal comfortably ahead in the European ranking at rank 24, with Hungary at 29, further reinforcing that Portugalโ€™s citizens on average enjoy higher economic output

In terms of purchasing power parity or PPP adjusted GDP per capita, Trading Economics estimates Hungaryโ€™s figure hovers around 40,702 USD in 2024, with expectations to rise slightly in 2025

Broader watch Context and EU Comparisons


Eurostat data indicates that as of 2022, Hungaryโ€™s GDP per capita in PPP terms reached 77 percent of the EU average, bringing it roughly in line with Portugal while also being overtaken by Romania in growth pace

This reflects broader progress among Central and Eastern European newcomers to the EU whose GDP per capita has steadily climbed over two decades beginning with accession in 2004

Economic Challenges watch Faced by Hungary


Hungary has recently faced economic headwinds beyond GDP figures Structural and political tensions with the EU have led to indefinite loss of over โ‚ฌ1โ€ฏbillion in EU funds and have pushed the nation into technical recession after two quarters of contraction Its budget deficit stands at over 4.5โ€ฏpercent of GDP

In response Prime Minister Viktor Orbรกn has pivoted to attract Chinese investment particularly in the electric vehicle sector as a partial remedy though analysts remain skeptical that this will fully offset lost EU funding for infrastructure and public projects

Portugal Economic Developments in 2024
Portugalโ€™s broader economy has also shown caution A Reuters report highlights that although the economy expanded by 1.9โ€ฏpercent in 2024 growth was slower than 2023โ€™s 2.5โ€ฏpercent pace Public finances came under pressure too Spending rose sharply but government revenue rose more slowly shrinking the national budget surplus by 95โ€ฏpercent compared to the prior year

Summary Comparison Table

Metric Hungary Portugal
GDP (2024 nominal) ~295โ€ฏbillion USD ~216โ€ฏbillion USD
GDP (2025 forecast) ~301.5โ€ฏbillion USD ~221.8โ€ฏbillion USD
GDP per Capita (nominal) ~23,311 USD ~28,844 USD
GDP per Capita (PPP) ~40,702 USD (2024) โ€”
Q1 2025 GDP (q/q) โ€“0.2โ€ฏpercent โ€“0.5โ€ฏpercent
EU funds / external aid Large freeze loss EU support โ€”
Budget health Facing recession and deficits Surplus sharply reduced but intact
Growth 2024 Slow or contraction 1.9โ€ฏpercent

Why It Matters

  • Hungary leads in total economic output but Portugal surpasses in output per person economic well being is closer to citizens rather than total size
  • Both economies are currently under strain but for distinct reasons Hungary struggles with political friction and funding cuts Portugal with fiscal slowdown and reduced surplus
  • EU integration has pushed both countries steadily upward but continued divergence may depend on domestic policy decisions and global investment flows

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  • [Hungarys economic outlook 2025 and beyond โ†’]
  • [Portugals fiscal challenges and recovery path โ†’]
  • [EU integration impact on Hungary and Portugal โ†’]

External Link

For broader perspectives on how EU expansion has lifted newer member economies including Hungary and Portugal click here


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