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Introduction

Bills matter. They shape how governments act, how societies function, and how individuals experience law. Today, I spotlight notable bills passed in 2025 across the U.S., U.K., India, and states like Texas and Illinois. I weave in highly searched related keywords: legislation and lawmakers. Let readers see what laws their lawmakers enacted and how legislation affects life.

(Other extra keywords used: governance, regulation, public law, sports reform, energy policy.)

What Key Bills Passed in 2025 โ€” By Region

1. United States

The Laken Riley Act mandated the detention of non-citizens charged with theft or serious crimes. The Senate passed it January 20 with a 64-35 vote; the House followed January 22 with 263-156. The President signed it into law on January 29, 2025.ย 

The landmark One Big Beautiful Bill Act reached law on July 4, 2025. The House passed it on May 22 narrowly (215-214), the Senate approved it July 1 (51-50), and reconciliation passed July 3 before the President signed it.ย 

The GENIUS Act (Guiding and Establishing National Innovation for U.S. Stablecoins Act) created a regulatory framework for stablecoins. The Senate passed it June 17 by 68-30; the House passed it July 17 by 308-122. The President signed it into law July 18, 2025.ย 

The U.S. House passed three crypto-related bills on July 17: the GENIUS Act, the Anti-CBDC Surveillance State Act, and the Digital Asset Market Clarity Act, steering digital asset regulation.ย 

2. United Kingdom

The Great British Energy Act 2025 established a publicly owned energy company, Great British Energy, to deliver clean domestic power and support net-zero goals. The Act received Royal Assent on May 15, 2025โ€”and took effect immediately.

3. India

The Merchant Shipping Act, 2025 replaced the outdated 1958 law. The new Act modernised maritime regulations, improved safety, aligned with international standards, and enhanced seafarer welfare. It passed both Lok Sabha (August 6) and Rajya Sabha (August 11).ย 

The Carriage of Goods by Sea Act, 2025 updated legal rules on bills of lading and shipping liability. Lok Sabha passed it March 28; Rajya Sabha did August 11; it now awaits assent.ย 

The National Sports Governance Act, 2025 introduced new oversight, ethics, dispute resolution, and governance standards in Indian sports. The Lok Sabha approved it on August 11, 2025.

4. U.S. States

Texas passed 1,155 bills in 2025, including private-school vouchers (Senate Bill 2), Ten Commandments displays in classrooms (SB 10), clarified abortion exceptions (SB 31), $10 billion in property tax relief, $8 billion boost to education, and extensive bail and immigration reforms.ย 

In Illinois, lawmakers passed bills restricting AI-only instruction in community colleges, mandatory food-allergen training for handlers, and new seat-belt requirements for future school buses built after 2031.ย 

Himachal Pradesh passed bills limiting private owners from reclaiming public utilities and introduced major reforms in exam cheating, property registration, and panchayat accountability.ย 

Rajasthan passed three key bills in just 33 minutes: an Appropriation Bill, a GST Amendment, and a Factories Amendment allowing women to work night shifts under prescribed safety protocols.ย 

Why These Bills Matter

These bills reflect dynamic lawmaking. They result from active work by lawmakers and reform-minded legislation processes. U.S. bills reshaped immigration, cryptocurrency, and federal reconciliation. India modernized shipping and sports oversight. The U.K. bolstered energy policy. States enacted sweeping social and safety reform. Each bill moved forward through debate, approval, and presidential or gubernatorial assentโ€”demonstrating how legislation transforms into action.

FAQs

Q1: What bill passed first in 2025?

The Laken Riley Act became law on January 29, making it one of the earliest passed bills in the U.S.ย 

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Q2: Which bill rewrote maritime law in India?

The Merchant Shipping Act, 2025 modernized India’s shipping regulation and passed both Houses in August.ย 

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Q3: Did any U.K. energy-related bill pass in 2025?

Yesโ€”the Great British Energy Act 2025 received Royal Assent on May 15 and launched a state-run clean energy company.ย 

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Q4: What major digital asset regulation passed in the U.S.?

The GENIUS Act provided a federal framework for stablecoins, passed in mid-2025, and is now law.ย 

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Q5: Why do these bills matter to citizens?

They affect daily lifeโ€”covering energy, finance, public safety, education, digital regulation, and sports governance.

What the Call to Action

Stay informedโ€”and influence the policy conversation. If you want real-time updates on bills passed in 2025, tailored breakdowns, or help tracking legislation in your area, contact me at http://Great British Energy Act 2025. Letโ€™s follow the laws that shape our futureโ€”together.

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